You will live longer and feel better. Quitting
will lower your chances of having a heart attack, stroke, or cancer.
The people you live with, especially children, will be healthier. If
you are pregnant, you will improve your chances of having a healthy
baby. And you will have extra money to spend on things other than
cigarettes.
What is the first thing I need to
do once I've decided to quit?
You should set a quit date-the day when you will
break free of your tobacco addiction. Then, consider visiting your
doctor or other health care provider before the quit date. She or he
can help by providing practical advice and information on the
medication that is best for you.
What medication would work best
for me?
Different people do better with different methods.
You have five choices of medications that are currently approved by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration:
A non-nicotine pill (bupropion SR).
- The gum and patches are available at your local
pharmacy, or you can ask your health care provider to write you a
prescription for one of the other medications. The good news is that
all five medications have been shown to be effective in helping
smokers who are motivated to quit.
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- How will I feel when I quit
smoking? Will I gain weight?
- Many smokers gain weight when they quit, but it is
usually less than 10 pounds. Eat a healthy diet, stay active, and try
not to let weight gain distract you from your main goal—quitting
smoking. Some of the medications to help you quit may help delay
weight gain.
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- Some of my friends and family are
smokers. What should I do when I'm with them?
- Tell them that you are quitting, and ask them to
assist you in this effort. Specifically, ask them not to smoke or
leave cigarettes around you.
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- What kinds of activities can I do
when I feel the urge to smoke?
- Talk with someone, go for a walk, drink water, or
get busy with a task. Reduce your stress by taking a hot bath,
exercising, or reading a book.
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- How can I change my daily routine,
which includes smoking a cigarette with my breakfast?
- When you first try to quit, change your routine.
Eat breakfast in a different place, and drink tea instead of coffee.
Take a different route to work.
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- I like to smoke when I have a
drink. Do I have to give up both?
- It's best to avoid drinking alcohol for the first
3 months after quitting because drinking lowers your chances of
success at quitting. It helps to drink a lot of water and other
nonalcoholic drinks when you are trying to quit.
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- I've tried to quit before and it
didn't work. What can I do?
- Remember that most people have to try to quit at
least 2 or 3 times before they are successful. Review your past
attempts to quit. Think about what worked—and what didn't—and try to
use your most successful strategies again.
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- What should I do if I need more
help?
- Get individual, group, or telephone counseling.
The more counseling you get, the better your chances are of quitting
for good. Programs are given at local hospitals and health centers.
Call your local health department for information about programs in
your area. Also, talk with your doctor or other health care provider.
Source: www.hhs.gov |