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Valsartan
CAUTION:
Do not take valsartan if you are pregnant. If you become pregnant while
taking valsartan, call your doctor without delay. Valsartan may harm the
fetus.
General Information and Indications:
Valsartan is used alone or in
combination with other medications to treat high blood pressure. It is also
used to treat heart failure in people who cannot take angiotensin-converting
enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Valsartan is in a class of medications called
angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It works by blocking the action of
certain chemicals that tighten the blood vessels, so blood flows more
smoothly.
Information For Users:
Valsartan comes as a tablet to take by mouth.
For the treatment of high blood pressure, it is usually taken once a day
with or without food. For the treatment of heart failure, it is usually
taken twice a day with or without food.To help you remember to take
valsartan, take it around the same time every day. Follow the directions on
your prescription label, ask your doctor or pharmacist If you have any
questions. Take valsartan exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of
it or take it more often than prescribed by your health care provider.
Your doctor might start you on a low dose of valsartan and slowly increase
your dose.
Valsartan controls high blood pressure and heart failure but does not cure
them. Continue taking valsartan even if you feel well. Do not discontinue
taking valsartan without informing your doctor.
special precautions:
o Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have
allergy to valsartan or any other medications.
o Inform your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription
medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are
taking. Be sure to mention the following: angiotensin-converting enzyme
(ACE) inhibitors such as benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten),
enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril),
moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace),
and trandolapril (Mavik); beta blockers such as atenolol (Tenormin),
labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard),
and propranolol (Inderal); and diuretics ('water pills'). Your doctor may
need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for
side effects.
o inform your doctor if you are breast-feeding kidney or liver disease.
o Inform your doctor if you plan to become pregnant or are breast-feeding.
Possible Adverse
Effects:
Valsartan may cause adverse effects. Inform
your doctor if any of the following symptoms are severe or do not go away:
o dizziness
o headache
o extreme tiredness (fatigue)
o diarrhea
o stomach pain
o back pain
o joint pain
Some adverse effects could be serious. The following symptoms are uncommon,
but if you experience any of them, call your doctor without delay:
o swelling of the face, throat, tongue, lips, eyes, hands, feet, ankles, or
lower legs
o hoarseness
o difficulty swallowing or breathing
o fainting
Possible Symptoms
of Overdose:
o dizziness
o fainting
o rapid or pounding heartbeat
Brand Name(s):
o Diovan®
Other Name(s):
o Diovan® HCT containing Valsartan and
Hydrochlorothiazide
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